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        2                                                                                 HEALTH AND LABORATORY MAGAZINE









             No: 09 August 2022
               ISSN: 2148-953X

               CHAIRMAN
             Süleyman GÜLER          A NEW HORRIFYING
                EDITOR
              Berat DURMAZ           GENETIC DISEASE

            GRAPHIC DESIGNER
              Berat DURMAZ
             ADVISORY BOARD
         Professor Dr. Kadir HALKMAN  A new genetic disease slows down
            Professor Dr. Aziz EKŞİ
              Melek MALKOÇ          children’s brain development.
             Exp. Yelda ZENCİR
            Özlem Etiz SAĞDAŞ
              Nevin KOÇAKER

             LEGAL ADVISORS
            Hunting. Ersan BARKIN  A new genetic disease that   consists of frog geneticists,
           Hunting. Murat TEZCAN                                                   tadpoles with sufficient   cess of re-creating some
                                 causes some children’s   biochemists, and clinical   accuracy to detect genetic   gene variants in tadpoles
          FINANCIAL CONSULTANT   brains to grow abnormally   geneticists—used tadpoles   disease-linked changes   is straightforward and can
              İrfan BOZYİĞİT     and postpone intellectual   in which the human gene   opens the opportunity to   be done in as little as three
                 SMMM            development has been     variations were replicat-  help identify a huge range   days.
                                 discovered by scientists.  ed via gene editing. The   of diseases. This is par-
              HEAD OFFICE                                 biochemical analysis of the   ticularly important given
         Oğuzlar Mah. 1374 Sok. No:2/4    The majority of people with   variants was also carried   that so many neurodevel-  Professor Guille added:
           Balgat - Ankara TURKEY  the disease, which is still so   out in frog oocytes.  opmental diseases are cur-  “We are currently extend-
            Tel: +90 312 342 22 45  new that it lacks a name,                      rently undiagnosed.”     ing and improving our
            Fax: +90312 342 22 46  struggle with significant   Study co-author Professor                    technology in a program
            bilgi@labmedya.com                                                                              funded by the Medical
                                 learning challenges that   Matt Guille, who leads a   Co-author Professor
                                 have a negative impact on   laboratory in the Epige-  Diana Baralle, Professor   Research Council; this is
                                 their quality of life.   netics and Developmental   of Genomic Medicine and   making it applicable to the
                                                          Biology research group at   Associate Dean (Research)   wider range of disease-re-
                                 Changes in the pro-      the University of Ports-  in the Faculty of Medicine   lated DNA changes pro-
                                 tein-coding gene known   mouth, said: “Next gener-  at the University of South-  vided to us by our clinical
                                 as Glutamate Ionotropic   ation DNA sequencing is   ampton added: “Discov-  collaborators.
                                 Receptor AMPA Type       transforming our ability to   ering these new causes
                                 Subunit 1 (GRIA1) were the   make new diagnoses and   for genetic disorders ends   “If the clinical researchers
             www.prosigma.net    underlying cause of this un-  discover new genetic caus-  our patients’ diagnostic
             info@prosigma.net                                                                              find the information suffi-
                                 common genetic disorder,   es of rare disorders.  odyssey and this has been   ciently useful, then we will
                                 according to an interna-                          made possible by collab-  continue to work together
                                 tional team of researchers   “The main bottleneck in   orative interdisciplinary   to scale up the pipeline
                                 from the universities of   providing diagnoses for   working across universi-
              DATE OF ISSUE      Portsmouth, Southampton,   these patients is linking a   ties.”            of gene function analysis
           August  2022 - Ankara  and Copenhagen.         change discovered in their                        so it can be used to direct
                                                          genome firmly to their dis-  One in 17 people will suffer   effective interventions for
           NOTE TO THE READER    The discovery of the     ease. Making the suspect   from a rare disease at   a significant number of
          Published in the Labmedya   variant will help doctors in   genetic change in tadpoles   some time in their lives.   patients.”
            Newspaper featured   developing focused treat-  allows us to test whether it
            in articles and articles                                               Most of these rare diseas-
           Responsibility of opinions   ments to help patients and   causes the same illness in   es have a genetic cause   The results were published
          Broadcast LabMedya not to   their families and will pave   humans.       and often affect children,   in the American Journal of
          its body and / or Prosigma   the way for screening and                   but proving which gene   Human Genetics.
           Company, belongs to the   prenatal diagnosis.  “The resulting data allow us   change causes disease is a
          authors. Authors may have                       to support our colleagues   huge challenge.       Article: “Identification
         consultancy or other business   The GRIA1 gene facilitates   in providing the more time-           and functional evalua-
          relationships with companies   the movement of electrical   ly, accurate diagnosis that   Professor Guille said that
           involved in their work. Ads   impulses inside the brain.   patients and their families   previously, while studies   tion of GRIA1 missense
          also; is the responsibility of   The brain’s ability to re-  so desperately need.”  connecting a gene and   and truncation variants
           advertisers. The product   member information may                                                in individuals with ID: An
          information published on the                                             a disease were mainly    emerging neurodevelop-
          product introduction pages   be hampered if this pro-  Co-author Dr. Annie Good-  performed in mice; several   mental syndrome” 7 June
          are the presentations of the   cess is interfered with or if it   win, a Research Fellow at   labs, including his own at   2022, American Journal of
          relevant companies and the   is rendered less efficient.  the University of Ports-  the University of Ports-
          manufacturer Responsibility.                    mouth who performed      mouth, have recently     Human Genetics.
                                 To demonstrate that      much of the study, said:   shown that experiments in
          In addition to the Labmedya  GRIA1 mutations are the   “This was a transforma-  tadpoles can also provide   DOI: 10.1016/j.
                                 fundamental cause of the   tional piece of work for   very strong evidence about   ajhg.2022.05.009
              WHAT IS LABMEDYA ?  behavior-altering disease,   us; the ability to analyze   the function of variant
          www.labmedya.com       the study team—which     human-like behaviors in   human genes. The pro-
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