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       action. And if you don’t feel like hiking for   townsection, which runs up the hill away   for anyone who makes the long journey to   many people, it’s all about soaking up the
       the views, this is one of the world’s top   from the modern center, also has some   Turkey’s northeast region. The monastery   sun while enjoying the gorgeous coastal
       destinations to take a hot air balloon ride. If   lovely old Ottoman stone houses, many of   first opened during the Byzantine era and   views. Cruising on a yacht is the number one
       the lunarscape isn’t enough to tempt you,   which have been finely restored and are now   was only closed in 1923.   activity for visitors to Bodrum and Fethiye for
       nestled in these valleys are the frescoed   boutique hotels.                                     good reason. The steep forest-clad slopes,
       rock-cut churches of the Byzantine Era,   Nearby is the small village of Mustafapaşa,   MOUNT NEMRUT  hidden coves sporting tiny white sand
       when this area was an important early   which until the 1923 Population Exchange                 beaches, and hundreds of scattered islands
       Christian site.                 with Greece had a mixed community of   The top sightseeing drawcard for Eastern   are the perfect place for exploring by sea.
                                       Greeks and Turks, and many of the old stone   Turkey, Mount Nemrut’s summit funerary   Even diehard landlubbers will be impressed.
       High on every tourist’s Turkey hit-list,   houses that still line the quiet cobblestone   mound is scattered with the broken   One of the most famous trips is known as
       Cappadocia is an enchanting region of   streets are the remnants of its now departed   remnants of once mammoth statues, which   the “Blue Cruise” and travels from Fethiye
       swirling volcanic-rock landscapes that seem   Greek inhabitants. The Agios Konstantinos-  guarded it. This weird and lonely place   south down the coast until disembarking
       to have been fashioned by mischievous   Eleni Church is right in the center of town,   has to be one of Turkey’s most peculiar   near Olympus, home to the famous natural
       elves. Humans have settled in this area since   while the 12th-century Ayios Vasilios Church   archaeological sites. The giant stone heads   phenomenon of the Chimaera.
       the Bronze Age and have left their own mark   is found by walking up the hill to the ridge.   of long-forgotten gods stare out from the
       on this weird and wacky moonscape by   Some small cave churches are also just out   summit, casting an eerie atmosphere over   PERGAMUM
       burrowing into the soft volcanic rock to live.   of town in the aptly-named Monastery Valley.  the barren mountaintop. The time to come is

       The star sightseeing attractions are villages                    at sunrise, so you can watch the statues as
       carved out of the hillsides, Byzantine era   TOPKAPI PALACE      they loom out of the dark.
       rock-cut churches with dazzling frescoes,
       and labyrinth underground cities where early   Sumptuous beyond belief, the Topkapı Palace   ANI
       Christians once hid from invaders. It’s a   takes you into the fantastical, opulent world
       magical wonderland brimming with things to   of the sultans. It was from here that the   The derelict buildings of the powerful
       do that both nature lovers and history buffs   sultans of the Ottoman Era carved out an   Silk Road city of Ani sit abandoned on the
       can appreciate.                 empire that would extend up into Europe   plains close to Turkey’s modern border with
                                       and down through the Middle East and into   Armenia. Once the Armenian capital, Ani’s
       Göreme Open-Air Museum          Africa. The interiors, with their decadently   golden age came to an end in the 14th
       Just outside of Göreme village is the   exuberant tiling and lavish jeweled decor,   century after Mongol raids, earthquake   Turkey has an abundance of Greco-Roman
       UNESCO-protected site of Göreme Open-Air   are an unforgettable peek into the Ottoman’s   destruction, and trade route tussling all   ruins, but none can be so romantically
       Museum, a monastery cluster of rock-cut   power base. The surrounding public gardens   played their part in the city’s decline. The   placed as ancient Pergamum in modern-
       churches and monk-cells that hold fabulous   were once the sole domain of the Royal              day Bergama. Once home to one of the
       frescoes. The complex dates from the 10th   Court but are now open to the public and   beautiful red brick buildings still crumbling   ancient world’s most important libraries,
       to 12th centuries, when Cappadocia was   provide a tranquil, green respite from the city   away amid the steppe grass have a   Pergamum’s remaining temple remnants
       an important Byzantine religious center.   streets.              mesmerising effect on all who visit. Don’t   now preside dramatically on a hilltop. It’s an
       There are several churches and chapels                           miss the Church of the Redeemer or the   incredibly atmospheric place to explore, with
       within the complex, but the most important   PAMUKKALE           Church of St. Gregory, with their elaborate   an Acropolis area and a theater cut into the
       are the Elmalı Kilise (Apple Church), with its                   stone masonry and fresco remnants still   hillside with sweeping panoramic views from
       Ascension fresco above the door; the Azize                       visible.                        its top seating tiers. This is a great place to
       Barbara Şapeli (Chapel of St. Barbara), with                     ASPENDOS                        visit if you want to get a real feel for life in
       its red-ochre interior decoration; Yılanlı                                                       the Roman era.
       Kilise(Snake Church), with its wall-paintings
       of St. George and interesting fresco of the                      Just south of Antalya, the jaw-dropping   ÖLÜDENIZ
       hermetic hermaphrodite St. Onuphrius; the                        mammoth bulk of the Roman Theater
       stunning and superbly restored frescoes of                       of Aspendos celebrates the pomp and   Impossibly turquoise-blue water. Check.
       the Karanlık Kilise (Dark Church); and the                       ceremony of Marcus Aurelius’ rule.   Lush green forest tumbling down a cliff to
       cavernous Tokalı Kilise(Buckle Church), with                     Considered the finest surviving example of
       its dazzling wall-paintings that cover the                       a classical age theater still standing in the   a white sand beach. Check. The sheltered
       entire barrel-vaulted chamber. The museum   One of Turkey’s most famous natural   world, it is one of antiquity’s star attractions.   inlet of Ölüdeniz, just a short journey from
       is one of Turkey’s top highlights and it’s   wonders, the pure white travertine terraces   Although the theater is the main reason   Fethiye, is Turkey’s most famous beach, and
       Cappadocia’s most famous tourist attraction.  of Pamukkale (“Cotton Castle” in English)   for a visit here - and for most visitors on a   with scenery that might as well have fallen
                                       cascade down the slope looking like an   half-day trip from nearby Antalya or Side the   off a perfect postcard, it’s easy to see why
       Hacibektaş                      out-of-place snowfield amid the green   theater is all they see - there are more ruins   its popularity hasn’t waned. If the beach gets
       Hacibektaş is a pilgrimage center for the   landscape. Although the travertines are   to explore over a vast hilly area if you have   too crowded, it’s time to take to the skies
       followers of the Bektaşı order of dervishes,   themselves a highlight of a Turkey trip, the   time.  and experience the stunning aerial views on
       founded by the philosopher and Sufi Haci   vast and rambling ruins of Roman Hierapolis,          a tandem paragliding dive off the summit of
       Bektaş Veli. The museum here is a place   an ancient spa town, lie on the top of this   CRUISING THE MEDITERRANEAN  mighty Babadağ Mountain, which rises up
       of great devotional worship, including   calcite hill, providing another reason to visit.        behind the shore. Oh, did we mention that
       Haci Bektaş Veli’s tomb as well as many   For the best photographs, come at dusk   Turkey’s Mediterranean coastline has ruins   Ölüdeniz is one of the world’s top paragliding
       interesting exhibits about the faith.  when the travertines glow as the sun sinks   galore and bags of things to do, but for   destinations? Check.
                                                                        1627 ArabLab ad 2018_238x170  5/10/17  11:04  Page 1
       On the road between the towns of Nevşehir   below the horizon.
       and Hacibektaş is the village of Gulşehir,
       which is home to two interesting attractions.   SUMELA MONASTERY
       The rock-cut monastery of Açık Saray was
       probably used by monks in the 6th and
       7th centuries and contains a number of                              ATTENTION TURKISH
       interesting cave-cut rooms. A little further
       down the highway is the 13th-century St.
       Jean Church, which is rarely visited despite                        LABORATORY INDUSTRY
       having an interior absolutely covered
       in gloriously colorful and well-restored
       frescoes.                                                           YOUR UNIQUE OPPORTUNITY TO MEET

       Ürgüp                                                               10,000+ BUYERS FROM OVER 100 COUNTRIES
       Ürgüp is a popular place to stay for visitors   With its stunning, lonely setting, built into
       to Cappadocia because of its boutique hotels   a cliff face, Sumela Monastery (Monastery   @ ARABLAB 18–21 MARCH 2018
       and good restaurant scene. Relics from   of the Virgin Mary) is the star attraction
       the Seljuk period include the Karamanoğlu   for visitors along the Black Sea Coast.
       Mosque (which dates to the 13th century)   Wandering around this abandoned religious   www . ARABLAB .com
       and the Altı Kapı Türbesi (a tomb built by   complex, with its church interiors crammed
       a Seljuk prince for his family). The old   with dazzling and vibrant frescoes, is a must
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